2023年河南专升本英语模拟试题(五)

　　河南专升本为大家带来2023年河南专升本英语模拟试题(五)的详细讲解，希望能帮助大家顺利备考哦。预祝大家考试成功哦。

　　2023年河南专升本英语模拟试题(五)、

       点击加入：2023年河南专升本考生交流群，和其他考生一起学习吧!

　　点击进入：2023年河南专升本报名指导入口

　　真题怎么找：22年专升本真题正在持续整理中，大家可以关注【传爱河南专升本】微信公众号，了解河南专升本的相关资讯，避免漏掉重要信息。回复【升本试题】免费领公众号真题资料!

　　For years and years people have been saying that the railways are dead. "We can do without railways, people say, as if motorcars and planes made the railways unecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow, that they lose money, and that they're dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days when oil is expensive, the railways have become highly competitive with motorcars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they're cheaper than planes.

　　Railways have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more, it takes you from the heart of a city into the heart of another. But a railway doesn't leave you as a plane does, miles and miles away from the city center. It doesn't hold you up as a motorcar does, in endless traffic jams. And a single train can carry goods which no plane or motorcar could ever do.

　　Far from being dead, the railways are very much alive. Modem railway lines give you a smooth, untroubled journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep in comfor, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at speed at the same time? And we are only at the beginning. We have entered the age of superfast trains, traveling at 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why spend so much on motorways we can't use because We don't have enough money to buy oil and planes we can't fly for the same reason.

　　6. Some people think the railways are dead for many reasons except that____.

　　A. trains are dying

　　B. oil is expensive today

　　C. trains are slow

　　D. railways lose money

　　7. The author's idea about railways seems to be that____.

　　A. we can do without railways

　　B. trains have much in common with motorcars and planes

　　C. motorcars and planes are not as good as trains

　　D. trains are as good as motorcars and planes

　　8. According to the author, which of the following is NOT true?

　　A. It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane.

　　B. The railway station is usually in the center of a city.

　　C. When you get off the plane you will find yourself right in the city center.

　　D. No motorcar or plane can cary as many goods as a train does in a cheap way.

　　9. According to the author, the disadvantage of motorcars and planes is that____.

　　A. they cannot travel fast enough

　　B. too much money, will be spent on oil

　　C. they cannot give a smooth, untroubled journey

　　D. the travelers cannot enjoy the scene in their journey

　　10. What's the main idea of the passage?

　　A. The railways are dead now.

　　B. Motorcars and planes have made the railways unnecessary.

　　C. We've entered the age of superfast trains.

　　D. The advantages of the railways enable them be alive even nowadays.

　　答案

　　6. [答案] B

　　[考点]事实细节题

　　[解析]题千大意是:有些人认为铁路过时有很多原因，除了___根据第一段第三句“We all keep hearing that trains are slow, that they lose money, and that they're dying."可知，我们总是听到有人说火车速度慢，铁路赔钱并且正在没落，所以A. C. D三项都是有些人认为铁路过时的原因。根据第一 段倒数第二句"In these days when oil is expensive, the railways have become highly competitie...可知,现在的高油价使铁路对汽车和飞机非常具有竞争力,所以目前油价高并不是铁路过时的原因。故选B.

　　7. [答案] C

　　[考点]推理判断题

　　[解析]题干大意是:作者认为铁路似乎是___.

　　根据第一段倒数第二句"In these days, when oil is expensive, the railways have become highly competitie.." 和第二段最后三句"But a railway doesn't leave you as a plane does, miles and miles away from the city center.可知,作者认为由于油价高，铁路对飞机和汽车非常具有竞争力;并且,铁路不像飞机那样把人们丢在远离市中心的地方，也不像汽车那样让人们陷入无休止的交通堵塞之中;火车还可以运载飞机或汽车无法运载的物品。由此可推知，作者认为汽车和飞机没有铁路好，所以C项正确,D项不正确。根据第一段第二句 “We can do without railways, people say.."可知，人们认为他们可以没有铁路，但这并不是作者的观点，所以A项不正确;B项与第二段第一句不符。故选C。

　　8. [答案] C

　　[考点]事实细节题

　　[解析]题干大意是:根据作者所述，下 列哪项是不正确的?根据第二段第四句"But a railway doesn't leave you as a plane does, miles and miles away from the eity center."可知，下飞机之后你会发现自己远离市中心，所以C项不正确。故选C.

　　9. [答案] B

　　[考点]事实细节题

　　[解析]题千大意是:根据作者所述，汽车和飞机的缺点是___根据第三段最后一句"...ecause we don't have enough money to buy oil and planes we can't fly for the same reason."可知，很快人们就会思考为什么要花这么多钱在因为没钱买油而负担不起的汽车和飞机上。由此可知，汽车和飞机有相同的缺点一-燃油 会花费太多的钱。故选B.

　　10. [答案] D

　　[考点]主旨大意题

　　[解析]题干大意是:这篇文章的主要观点是什么?通读全文可知，第- -段指出人们认为铁路过时了，然而作者认为事实并非如此;接下来通过举例说明了与汽车和飞机相比，铁路仍然具有竞争力，并且铁路的优势让其即使在今天也充满活力。故选D.

　　以上就是2023年河南专升本英语模拟试题(五)的全部内容，希望大家能够取得自己心仪的成绩。如果大家想要知道更多关于河南专升本相关资讯，如河南专升本招生院校，考试大纲，报考指南，考试科目，政策公告，备考资料。敬请关注河南专升本。

　　想了解更多河南专升本考试信息，可以关注传爱河南专升本网微信公众号。还可以扫码加入右侧【河南专升本考生交流群】或点击【在线咨询】为你在线解答，快跟上河南专升本考生大部队吧